Varieties
- La Chipper (Solanum tuberosum)
ORIGIN: La Chipper was grown as a seedling in 1949, from a cross of Green Mountain
and Cayuga. Tested as L91-78, La Chipper was released by the Louisiana
Agricultural Experiment Station in 1962.
CHARACTERISTICS: La Chipper is a midseason variety with moderate
to high tuber yield and moderate specific gravity. It is well-suited
for chipping.
Plants are medium and spreading with very slightly
pigmented stems, slightly swollen nodes, and prominent, single, green
wings. Leaves are open, light green and slightly pubescent. Flower
buds are light green. Flower calyx lobes are curved at tips, slightly
pigmented and heavily pubescent. Corolla is cream in color when fully
expanded. Anthers are orange with fair quantity and quality of pollen.
Tubers are more elongated than round, somewhat flattened.
Skin is smooth and white with medium to deep, cream colored eyes
that are fairly evenly distributed. Tuber flesh is very white. Tubers
separate easily from stolons. Dormancy is shorter than La Rouge and
Red La Soda.
STRENGTHS & WEAKNESSES: La Chipper
is well suited for processing into potato chips and possesses some
resistance to late blight. It is moderately susceptible to common
scab. Exposure to air pollution can result in defoliation and reduction
in tuber yield. Deep eyes and irregular shape are disadvantages on
the tablestock market.
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