Varieties
- Lemhi Russet (Solanum tuberosum)
ORIGIN: Lemhi
Russet was selected from the cross Pioneer A63126-8 and was tested
under the pedigree number A68678-1. It was released jointly by the
U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Experiment Stations
of Idaho, Oregon, California, Washington and North Dakota in 1981.
CHARACTERISTICS: Plants are late, medium-large sized, moderately
upright but becoming spreading at maturity. Stems are moderately
thick, medium green and smooth. Leaves are of medium size, medium
green, lightly pubescent with ovate leaflets that have obtuse to
acute apices and are slightly rugose. Flowers are red-purple with
white tips and yellow-orange anthers. Pollen is fertile and female
fertility is good. Tubers are oblong to long with rounded ends
and have tannish-brown, medium to heavy netted skin. Yields are
medium
to high.
STRENGTHS & WEAKNESSES: Lemhi Russet
produces higher yields of U.S. No. 1 tubers than Russet Burbank or
Norgold Russet in comparable trials. Tuber appearance is generally
good. Specific gravity is medium to high and texture is excellent
for baking and french fries. It has a high degree of tolerance to
scab and net necrosis, but is susceptible to potato viruses S, X,
Y, and leafroll. It is highly susceptible to bruising, blackspot,
and hollow heart.
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