Varieties
- Chieftain
(Solanum tuberosum)
ORIGIN: Chieftain
was released jointly by the Iowa Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment
Station and the USDA in 1966. It was tested as Iowa 57410.
It is the result of the cross between La 1354 and Ia 1027-18.
CHARACTERISTICS: Chieftain has medium maturity, high yield potential
and attractive tuber type. It is widely adapted. Plants are medium
to large and spreading. Stems are medium green without other pigmentation,
having nodes the same diameter as the stem with prominent wings.
Leaves are dark green, slightly pubescent with numerous secondary
leaflets. Flowers are light violet, anthers are yellow, with a
moderate amount of fertile pollen. Tubers are oblong to round,
medium thick
with a smooth, medium red skin and white flesh. Eyes are shallow
and well distributed on tubers. Tubers separate easily from the
stolons and have a medium dormancy.
STRENGTHS & WEAKNESSES: Chieftain
has wide adaptability and good yield potential. Tubers are attractive
and well suited for the table stock market. Processing quality for
chips and french fries is not acceptable. Chieftain is moderately
resistant to scab, resistant to mild mosaic, stem end browning and
net necrosis caused by current season leaf roll. Tubers tend to skin.
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